I am pregnant, have a baby under 12 months, or am immunocompromised. How can I reduce the risk of measles?

Babies under 12 months are too young for routine MMR (measles, mumps, rubella) vaccination and are at higher risk for serious illness from measles. Pregnant individuals and people who are immunocompromised are also at greater risk of complications. 

To reduce the risk: 

• Ensure everyone in your household and anyone who will be in close contact (such as visitors, babysitters, and extended family) is fully vaccinated with two doses of the MMR vaccine. 

• Avoid crowded or high-risk public settings, especially if there is known measles activity in your community. 

• Practice good hygiene, including regular handwashing and keeping sick individuals away from your baby or vulnerable family member. 

• If you're planning to travel or have been exposed to someone with measles, speak to your health care provider or local APH office for advice. 

For babies 6–11 months who must travel to areas with measles outbreaks, an early dose of MMR vaccine may be recommended. Talk to your health care provider.