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Respiratory Illness Vaccines (Flu, COVID-19 & RSV)
Vaccination is one of the strongest defenses we have to protect our community from serious illness. By getting vaccinated you are actively preventing the spread of potentially life-threatening illnesses and safeguarding those at higher risk.
Influenza Vaccine clinics are offered at APH during the Fall and Winter.
Ontario’s Universal Influenza Immunization Program (UIIP) offers free influenza vaccine each year for individuals six months of age and older who live, work, or go to school in Ontario. The influenza vaccine is the best defence against getting and spreading the influenza virus, helping to save lives and reduce the strain on our health care system.
All individuals in the COVID-19 and UIIP high-risk and priority groups are eligible for both vaccines as soon as available. Everyone who is eligible for COVID-19 early vaccination (prior to general population) is also eligible for early influenza vaccination.
High-Risk Populations for Early Immunization
The following individuals are at increased risk of influenza-related complications or are more likely to require hospitalization and should receive the influenza vaccine as soon as it becomes available in the fall:
- Residents in congregate living settings (e.g. chronic care facilities, long-term care homes, retirement homes)
- Adults 65 years of age and older
- All pregnant individuals
- All children 6 months to 4 years of age
- Individuals in or from First Nations, Métis or Inuit communities
- Individuals 6 months of age and older with the following underlying health conditions:
- Cardiac or pulmonary disorders
- Diabetes mellitus or other metabolic disease
- Cancer
- Conditions or medication which compromise the immune system
- Renal disease
- Anemia or hemoglobinopathy
- Neurologic or neurodevelopment conditions
- Class 3 obesity (body mass index of 40 or more)
- Children and adolescents (6 months to 18 years) undergoing treatment with acetylsalicylic acid for long periods
To optimize co-administration with COVID-19 vaccine, the following individuals may receive influenza vaccine as soon as it becomes available in the fall:
- Staff and care providers in congregate living settings (e.g. chronic care facilities, long-term care homes, retirement homes)
- Health care workers
- First responders
- Members of underserved communities
- Individuals whose occupational or recreational activities increase their risk of exposure to avian influenza A viruses (Individuals with significant exposure to birds or mammals are more likely to have significant exposure to influenza A(H5N1) through interactions with birds or mammals)
Where Can I Get a Flu Shot?
Flu season runs late fall to early spring, and vaccination is recommended each fall when the updated vaccine becomes available.
- Participating pharmacies
- Individuals 2 years of age and older
Pharmacies that offer COVID-19 vaccines also offer flu vaccines. Use the COVID-19 pharmacy locator to find a pharmacy near you.
- Primary healthcare providers (Family Doctor or Nurse Practitioner)
- Individuals 6 months of age and older.
- Individuals 6 months of age and older.
- Algoma Public Health
- Individuals 6 months of age and older without a primary healthcare provider
- Book an appointment at Algoma Public Health
I'm Healthy, Why Should I Get the Flu Shot?
Here are a few important reasons:
- Improves your chances of staying healthy during the flu season.
- Reduces the chance your friends or family will get sick.
- The virus changes every year. Getting this year’s shot gives you the best protection.
- Reduces your chances of missing time from work or special events.
- The flu virus lives on surfaces you touch.
Are you a health care or emergency worker?
- You have a high risk of passing the virus to vulnerable people, even if you don’t feel sick.
- Get the flu shot to protect yourself, your coworkers, and those you serve in our community.
Here are some basic facts about the flu vaccine:
- It takes about two weeks for the flu vaccine to build protection in your body.
- The flu vaccine does not cause the flu.
- Even if you get the flu after receiving vaccine, the symptoms tend to be milder.
- The vaccine does not protect against other illnesses that have symptoms like influenza.
- The flu vaccine is safe and effective.
What’s the big deal about the flu?
- Even very healthy people can become quite ill, missing up to 5-7 days of work.
You could pass the virus to someone who is at high risk for getting very sick with the flu, or for a complication of the flu like pneumonia, such as a pregnant individual, a baby, someone with an underlying health condition, or an older relative.
Ways to Stay Healthy During the Flu Season
- Get your flu shot. It will protect you, as well as your family and friends.
- Wash your hands often with soap and water for at least 15 seconds or a hand sanitizer (gel or wipes) with at least 70% alcohol.
- Avoid contact with people who are sick with the flu.
- Clean (and disinfect) surfaces often (for example, countertops, door handles, keyboards and telephones). Viruses can live on surfaces for 24 to 48 hours.
- Don't touch your face as the flu virus can enter your body through your eyes, nose or mouth.
What if you get the flu?
If you get the flu, take these steps to speed up your recovery and to prevent sharing the "bug" with others:
- Stay home from work or school when you are sick.
- Keep surfaces clean.
- Sneeze or cough into a tissue or upper sleeve, not your hands.
- Dispose of tissues immediately after use.
- Wash your hands often.
- Get lots of rest.
- Speak to your doctor, nurse practitioner or pharmacist about over-the-counter medications that can help you feel better (such as basic pain or fever relievers), but do not give acetylsalicylic. acid (ASA or Aspirin®) to anyone under 18 years old.
- Treat muscle pain using a hot water bottle or heating pad - apply heat for short periods of time.
- Take a warm bath.
- Gargle with a glass of warm salt water or suck on hard candy or lozenges.
- Use spray or saline drops for a stuffy nose.
- Avoid alcohol, caffeine and tobacco.
- Drink plenty of fluids.
- Don't be a visitor in a hospital, or a long-term care facility.
- Avoid close contact with infants, pregnant women, and people over the age of 65, and those with chronic health problems. Anyone in these groups can catch the flu easily.
Call your doctor or nurse practitioner if:
- You don't start to feel better after a few days.
- Your symptoms get worse.
- You are in a high-risk group and develop flu symptoms.
Ontario’s COVID-19 vaccine program has transitioned to an annual program which aligns with the National Advisory Committee on Immunization (NACI) recommendations where individuals receive an updated COVID-19 vaccine annually. An annual updated COVID-19 vaccine will boost the immune response and provide an updated vaccine to protect against circulating strain.
The COVID-19 vaccine is available free of charge to all individuals 6 months of age and older in Ontario at no cost, even if you do not have an Ontario health card.
Please note that COVID-19 vaccine certificates are no longer available for printing or downloading. If you require proof of previous doses of COVID-19 vaccination, these records will become available again for viewing or downloading in Fall 2026. They will be available through your local public health unit’s Immunize Connect Ontario (ICON) online portal or by contacting your public health unit.
Eligible Populations – Spring 2026
Only the individuals listed below are eligible to receive a dose of COVID-19 vaccine in the spring. If you do not meet any of these eligibility requirements, and even if you have never previously received a dose of COVID-19 vaccine, you will need to wait until Fall to receive a dose.”
The following individuals are at increased risk of COVID-19 disease and should receive an additional dose of COVID-19 vaccine in the spring.
- Adults 80 years and older
- Adult residents of long-term care homes and other congregate living settings for seniors.
- Individuals 6 months of age and older who are moderately to severely immunocompromised (due to specific underlying condition or treatment).
- Individuals 55 years and older who identify as First Nations, Inuit, or Metis and their non-Indigenous household members who are 55 years and older.
Adults aged 65 to 79 years should receive an additional dose of COVID-19 vaccine in the spring. Certain individuals in this age group are at increased risk of severe COVID-19 disease and would benefit from doses in the fall in spring.
Starting a Primary Series?
The number of doses of COVID-19 vaccine may differ based on your age and health status.
- Children 6 months to 4 years of age who are NOT immunocompromised:
- A primary series of two (2) doses of Moderna Spikevax vaccine, administered at an 8-week interval between doses is recommended for those not previously vaccinated.
- Individuals 5 years of age and over who are NOT immunocompromised:
- A primary series of one (1) dose of COVID-19 vaccine is recommended for those not previously vaccinated.
- Anyone aged 6 months and older who ARE immunocompromised:
It is recommended that you review your series with your health care provider or pharmacist.
Find a COVID-19 vaccination clinic:
- 5 years and older:
- Find the closest pharmacy to get a COVID-19 vaccine.
Most pharmacies book appointments ahead of time and some allow walk-ins. Check with the pharmacy before you go.
- Find the closest pharmacy to get a COVID-19 vaccine.
- 6 months to 4 years old:
- Some pharmacies and health care providers offer COVID-19 vaccinations for those 6 months to 4 years of age. Check with your health care provider and/or local pharmacies before visiting, as you may need to book ahead of time.
Learn more about Ontario’s COVID-19 vaccination program.
RSV is a common virus that affects the lungs and airways. It can cause cold-like symptoms and serious infections like bronchiolitis, especially in:
- Infants and young children
- Older adults
In Canada, RSV season usually runs from November to April.
Adult RSV Prevention Program
The RSV vaccine for adults is available year-round for those who have not received a dose previously. This vaccine can be administered outside the RSV season as it is a single dose, with no booster doses currently recommended. The following people are eligible:
- All individuals 75 years of age and older
- Individuals 60 to 74 years of age who meet one of the following criteria:
- residents of long-term care homes, Elder Care Lodges, or retirement homes including similar settings (i.e., co-located facilities)
- in hospital receiving alternate level of care (ALC), complex continuing care, or in hospital transitional programs
- has glomerulonephritis (GN) and is moderately to severely immunocompromised
- receives hemodialysis or peritoneal dialysis
- recipients of solid organ transplants or hematopoietic stem cell transplants
- experiencing homelessness
- identify as First Nations, Inuit, or Métis
Please contact your health care provider to receive the vaccine. If you do not have a health care provider, you can access a walk-in clinic or book an appointment at Algoma Public Health.
Note: If you have received the RSV vaccine previously, you do not need another dose.
Don't qualify for the free vaccine?
You can still get the RSV vaccine with a prescription from your doctor or nurse practitioner. Some private insurance plans may cover the cost.
Learn more about the RSV vaccine.
Infant, High-Risk Children and Maternal RSV Prevention Program:
As the 2025-2026 RSV season has come to an end, the RSV immunization program for infants, high-risk children and pregnant individuals has ended, as of April 17, 2026. This program is expected to resume in Fall 2026. Check back then for details about who will be eligible for immunization.
Click here for more information on RSV prevention for children
Book a vaccine appointment
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By phone:
- Blind River: 705-356-2551
- Elliot Lake: 705-848-2314
- Sault Ste. Marie: 705-541-7370 or toll-free 1-888-440-3730
- Wawa: 705-856-7208
- Online: Book a appointment online
Note: There are no COVID-19 spring booster appointments available at APH)









